Today’s AM report was an excellent presentation on Statin induced autoimmune myopathy in a patient presenting with symmetric proximal muscle weakness.
Key learning points:
- For a majority of patients, Statin medications are well tolerated and have an acceptable side-effect profile.
- Statin associated myopathy is extremely rare, but keep this on your differential in a patient presenting with symmetric proximal muscle weakness.
- The degree of myotoxicity can be dose dependent, but adverse-effects can arise at any time while a patient is on therapy.
- CK level is usually very elevated, sometimes up to 10x the upper limit of normal, and is more sensitive than Aldolase.
- Look for active myopathy on EMG, evidence of muscle inflammation/edema on MRI, and muscle necrosis on biopsy.
High Yield: Test for HMG-CoA Reductase antibodies to confirm the diagnosis